Appendix: Korean-English Vocabulary
| 가- | go (7) |
| 가게 | a shop (6) |
| 가까w- | be close, near (13) |
| 가끔 | sometimes (8) |
| 가르치- | teach (7) |
| 가방 | bag, briefcase (6) |
| 가벼w- | be light (12) |
| 가수 | pop-singer (5) |
| 가을 | autumn, fall (13) |
| 가족 | family (9) |
| 가족 | family (9) |
| 가장 | the most (14) |
| 가장 | the most (14) |
| 가지 | kinds, varieties(counter) (11) |
| 감자 | potato(es) (11) |
| 감자깡 | crispy fried potatoes, potato chips (11) |
| 갑 | pack (cigarettes) (11) |
| 갑자기 | suddenly (12) |
| 값 | price (9) |
| 갔다오- | go (and come back) (9) |
| 갖다주- | bring (14) |
| 같- | be similar; be the same |
| 같이 [가치] | together (8) |
| 개 | dog (7) |
| 개 | items, units, objects(counter) (11) |
| 개월 | months (time or duration))(counter) (11) |
| 개학(을) 하- | start term/school (14) |
| 거기 | there (6) |
| 걱정 | a worry (13) |
| 걱정(을)하- | worry(13) |
| 건강하- | be healthy (12) |
| 건강 | health (12) |
| 건너편 | across/opposite from (6) |
| 건물 | building (6) |
| 걸- | walk (12) |
| 걸리- | take (time) (7) |
| 걸어가- | walk, go on foot (12) |
| 걸어오- | walk, come on foot (12) |
| 겨울 | winter (13) |
| 결혼(을) 하- | marry (12) |
| 경제 | economy (8) |
| 경제학 | Economics (8) |
| 계시- | be, exist, stay (honorific) (8) |
| 고기 | meat (7) |
| 고대 | Korea University (6) |
| 고마w- | be/feel thankful (11) |
| 고모 | aunt (father's sister) (13) |
| 고모부 | uncle (father's sister's husband) (13) |
| 고양이 | cat (7) |
| 골프 | golf(13) |
| 골프(를) 치- | play golf (13) |
| -곳 | place (5) |
| 공부(를) 하- | study (7) |
| 공원 | park (6) |
| 공책 | notebook (5) |
| 과목 | school subject (8) |
| 과일 | fruit (11) |
| 광화문 | Kwanghwamun = Kwanghwa Gate (6) |
| 괜찮- | be OK, be allright (8) |
| 굉장하- | be quite something, be impressive (9) |
| 굉장히 | very, very much (14) |
| 교수 | professor (5) |
| 교실 | classroom (6) |
| 교외 | suburb(s) (12) |
| 교재 | teaching materials; textbook (8) |
| 교환 | exchange (8) |
| 교환수 | [switchboard-, telephone-, exchange-] operator (8) |
| 교환학생 | exchange student (8) |
| 교회 | do viewing or sight-see (7) |
| 구경(을) 가- | shoes (9) |
| 국립 NOUN | a national[-ly established] NOUN (8) |
| 국립대학교 | a national university (8) |
| 군데 | places, institutions(counter) (11) |
| 군인 | soldier, serviceman (13) |
| 권 | bound volumes (counter) (11) |
| 귀 | ear (14) |
| 그 | NOUN that NOUN (5) |
| 그냥 | just, just (as one is), without doing anything(13) |
| 그래도 | Even so; Nevertheless (6) |
| 그래서 | And so. . .; And then. ..; Therefore. . . (6) |
| 그러니까 | So, what I mean to say is. . .; So, what you're saying is. . . (13) |
| 그러면 | Then. . ., In that case. . ., If so. . . (5) |
| 그런데 | But. . .; And then. . .; By the way. . . (6) |
| 그럼 | In that case. . .; Then. . . (5) |
| 그렇게 | in that way, like that; so(13) |
| 그렇지만 | But...(5) |
| 그리고 | And also. . .; And then. . . (6) |
| 그림 | picture(6) |
| 그저께 | day before yesterday (14) |
| 극장 | theatre; cinema (7) |
| 근처 | the area near, the vicinity (6) |
| 글쎄요 | I don't really know -- let me think. (9) |
| 금년 | this year (11) |
| 금요일 | Friday (7) |
| 기다리- | wait (7) |
| 기분 | feelings, mood (14) |
| 기분(이) 나쁘- | be in a bad mood (14) |
| 기분(이)좋- | be in a good mood(14) |
| 기숙사 | dormitory (6) |
| 기차 | train (7) |
| 길 | road, way, street (11) |
| 까페 | cafe! (12) |
| 깎- | cut [hair], sharpen[pencil], mow [grass] (8) |
| 깨끗이 | neatly, cleanly (8) |
| 깨끗하- | be clean (8) |
| 꼭 | without fail; be sure to . . . (11) |
| 꽃 | flower(s) (12) |
| 끊- | quit(smorking,drinking)(14) |
| 끝 | the end; the tip (11) |
| 끝나- | it stops, ends, finishes (7) |
| 끝내- | finishes it (11) |
| 끼- | wear (gloves, ring) (9) |
| 끼- | wear (lenses) (13) |
| 나 | I (5) |
| 나(ㅅ)- | get/be better (7) |
| 나가- | attend (church) (8); go out (9) |
| 나라 | country, nation (5) |
| 나무 | tree (6) |
| 나쁘- | be bad (8) |
| 나오- | come out (9) |
| 나이 | age (12) |
| 날 | day (7) |
| 날씨 | weather (13) |
| 남대문 | Great South Gate (6) |
| 남동생 | younger brother (13) |
| 남매 | brother and sister (13) |
| 남자 | man (6) |
| 남자친구 | boyfriend (6) |
| 남편 | husband (5) |
| 낮 | daytime; noon (7) |
| 내- | pay (14) |
| 내년 | next year (11) |
| 내려가- | go down (9) |
| 내려오- | come down (9) |
| 내리- | descend (9) |
| 내일 | tomorrow (7) |
| 냉면 | cold noodle dish (12) |
| 냉수 | ice water (12) |
| 냉커피 | ice coffee (12) |
| 너무 | too much so, too; very ["to an excessive degree"] (8) |
| 넣- | put in, insert (12) |
| 넥타이 | tie, neck-tie (13) |
| -년생(이에요) | is a person born in such-and-such a year [in school] (11) |
| 노-ㄹ- | play (7) |
| 노래 | song (7) |
| 노트 | notebook (6) |
| 놓- | put/place it (11) |
| 누w- | lie down (14) |
| 누가 | who? (as subject) (5) |
| 누구 | who? (non-subject) (5) |
| 누나 | (boy's) older sister (13) |
| 누님 | (boy's) older sister (honorific) (13) |
| 눈 | snow (13) |
| 눈 | eye (14) |
| 뉴스 | the news ( ) |
| 뉴욕 | New York (8) |
| 늘 | always (8) |
| 늦- | be late (13) |
| 늦게 | late (adv) (7) |
| 다 | all, everything (5) |
| 다니- | attend, go on a regular basis (7) |
| 다르- | be different (11) |
| 다른 | NOUN (an)other NOUN(s) (8) |
| 다리 | leg (14) |
| 다방 | 'tea room', tabang (9) |
| 다음 | after; adjacent (next) to (6) |
| 다치- | get hurt, injure oneself(14) |
| 닦- | polish; brush (teeth) (9) |
| 닫- | close it (7) |
| 달 | months (counter) (11) |
| 달라 | dollar (counter) (11) |
| 담배 | cigarette(s) (5) |
| 대 | vehicles, machines(counter) (11) |
| 대사관 | embassy (6) |
| 대학 | 4-year college (8) |
| 대학교 | university (6) |
| 댁 | house (honorific) (9) |
| 더 | more (9) |
| [NOUN] 덕분에 | Thanks to NOUN; Thanks to you (14) |
| 더 w- | be hot (7) |
| 데 | place (13) |
| 데이트 | a 'date' (13) |
| 데이트(를) 하- | have a 'date' (13) |
| 도 | degree of temperature (11) |
| 도서관 | library (7) |
| 도시 | city (12) |
| 도와주- | help (11) |
| 도착(을) 하- | arrive (9) |
| 독일 | Germany (5) |
| 독일말 | German language (5) |
| 독일사람 | a German (5) |
| 돈 | money (6) |
| 돈(이) 드-ㄹ- | costs money (14) |
| 돌아가- | goes back, returns there(12) |
| 돌아가시- | die (honorific) (14) |
| 돌아오- | comes back, returns here (12) |
| 동네 | neighbourhood (11) |
| 동대문 | Great East Gate (6) |
| 동생 | younger brother or sister (9) |
| 동안 | for the duration of, during, 'for' [a week, etc.] (13) |
| 돼요 | It's OK; It'll do; It'sacceptable; It works (8) |
| 되- | become (7) |
| 둘 다 | both, both of them (13) |
| 뒤 | at the back; behind (6) |
| 드-ㄹ- | costs (money) [돈 (이) ~] (14) |
| 드-ㄹ- | lift; hold (14) |
| 드라이크리닝 | dry cleaning (12) |
| 드리- | give (to s.b. honorific)(13) |
| 드시- | eat, drink (hon.) (8) |
| 들- | listen to; hear (7) |
| 들어가- | go in, enters (12) |
| 들어오- | come in, enter; returnhome (12) |
| 등 | back, spine (14) |
| 따님 | daughter (hon.) (13) |
| 딸 | daughter (9) |
| 때 | time (when) (12) |
| [NOUN] 때문에 | because of NOUN; onaccount of NOUN (9) |
| 떠나- | leave, depart (7) |
| 또 | Moreover,. . .; What'smore,. . .; (yet) again (9) |
| 똑똑하- | be bright, intelligent (12) |
| 라이타 | lighter (6) |
| 러시아 | Russia(5) |
| 러시아말 | Russian language (5) |
| 러시아사람 | Russian person(5) |
| 런던 | London (8) |
| 레스토랑 | restaurant (7) |
| 렌즈 | (contact) lenses (13) |
| 리 | Korean mile ( li ) = 1/3US mile) (counter) (11) |
| 마루 | the living room (in an apartment) (13) |
| 마리 | animals, fish, birds (counter) (11) |
| 마시- | drink (7) |
| 마음 | one's mind; spiritualcenter; heart (12) |
| 마치- | finish it (12) |
| 만나- | meet (7) |
| 만화 | comics, cartoons (both the written variety and the TV variety) (12) |
| 많- | be much/many (7) |
| 많이 | a lot (adv) (7) |
| 말 | language; words (5) |
| 말(을) 들- | obey ("listens to words") (8) |
| 말씀 | words,speech [an honorific or humble equivalent of 말](8) |
| 말씀하- | [somebody esteemed] says; humbly say (13) |
| 말씀하세요. | Go ahead; Please say what you have to say. (8) |
| 말(을) 하- | speak, talk (7) |
| 맛 | taste (7) |
| 맛 없- | taste bad, not taste good(7) |
| 맛(이) 있- | be tasty, delicious (7) |
| 맞- | be right, correct; hit the mark (13) |
| 맞은편 | across/opposite from (6) |
| 매- | put on/wear (a tie) (13) |
| 매- | tie (7) |
| 매w- | be spicy (11) |
| 매일 | every day (8) |
| 매표소 | ticket counter (7) |
| 맥주 | beer (11) |
| 머 | what? (5) |
| 머-ㄹ- | be distant, far (8) |
| 머리 | head; hair (8) |
| 머리(가) 나쁘- | be dumb (8) |
| 머리(가) 좋- | be bright/intelligent (8) |
| 먹- | eat (7) |
| 먹이- (w/ 풀) | starch it (12) |
| 먼저 | first (of all), before anything else (8) |
| 멀리 | far (13) |
| 멀리서 | from a distance (13) |
| 며느리 | daughter-in-law (13) |
| 명 | persons, people (counter) (11) |
| 명함 | namecard, calling card (9) |
| 몇 | how many? (7) |
| 몇 | how many? some/several (11) |
| 몇년생이세요? | What year were you born in? (11) |
| 몇학년이세요? | What year are you [in school]? (11) |
| 모두 | all, everyone (13) |
| 모레 | day after tomorrow (14) |
| 모르- | not know (7) |
| 모자 | hat (9) |
| 목요일 | Thursday (7) |
| 무-ㄹ- | bite (7) |
| 무거w- | be heavy (12) |
| 무릎 | knee (14) |
| 무슨 | NOUN which/what kind of NOUN? (5) |
| 무엇 | what? (5) |
| 무역 | trade (9) |
| 무역회사 | trading company (9) |
| 문 | door, gate (6) |
| 문제 | problem (14) |
| 물 | water (7) |
| 물- | ask (7) |
| 물건 | goods (11) |
| 물론 | of course (14) |
| 물론이에요. | Of course. (14) |
| 뭐 | what? (5) |
| 미국 | America, USA (5) |
| 미국사람 | person from USA; American (5) |
| 미안하- | be sorry, feel sorry (7) |
| 미혼(이에요) | (is) unmarried (13) |
| 밑 | at the bottom, below under(neath) (6) |
| 바다 | ocean, sea (12) |
| 바로 | just (below, above); straight (6) |
| 바쁘- | be busy (7) |
| 바지 | trousers (9) |
| 박사 | Dr.. . . ; Ph.D. (5) |
| 밖 | outside (6) |
| 반 | half (as in 'half an hour')(11) |
| 반 | one's class, 'homeroom'(14) |
| 반지 | (finger-)ring (9) |
| 반찬 | sidedishes (14) |
| 받- | receive, get (7) |
| 발 | foot (14) |
| 발가락 | toe (14) |
| 밤 | night (7) |
| 밥 | cooked rice (7) |
| 방 | room (6) |
| 방금 | just a moment ago, just now (9) |
| 방학 | vacation (11) |
| 배 | stomach (12) |
| 배(가) 부르- | (stomach) be full, sated(12) |
| 배우- | learn (7) |
| 백화점 | department store (6) |
| 버리- | throw it away (13) |
| 버스 | bus (8) |
| 번 | times (counter) (11) |
| 번호 | number (11) |
| 벌써 | already (12) |
| 벗- | take off (clothes) (7) |
| 별로 + | negative (not) particularly (9) |
| 병 | bottle (counter) (11) |
| 보- | look at, see (7) |
| 보내- | spend (time); send (9) |
| 보통 | usually, normally (7) |
| 복도 | corridor, hallway (12) |
| 볼펜 | ball-point pen (5) |
| 봄 | spring (13) |
| 봉지 | paper bag (counter) (11) |
| 부르- | sing (a song) (7) |
| 부르- | be full (stomach) (12) |
| 부모(들) | parents (6) |
| 부엌 | kitchen (13) |
| 부인 | your/his wife (5) |
| 부자 | rich person (11) |
| 부츠 | boots (9) |
| 부치- | post it, mail it (9) |
| 부탁(을) 하- | make a request, ask a favor/errand (8) |
| 분 | esteemed people (counter) (11) |
| 분 | minutes (counter) (11) |
| -분 | person (honorific) (5) |
| 분필 | chalk (5) |
| 불 | fire; light; 'a light' (7) |
| 불 | US dollars (counter) (11) |
| 불고기 | pulgogi (7) |
| 불편하- | be uncomfortable, inconvenient (14) |
| 비 | rain (13) |
| 비빔밥 | pibimpap (7) |
| 비싸- | be expensive (7) |
| 비치 | beach (12) |
| 비행기 | airplane (7) |
| 빌딩 | building (6) |
| 빗- | comb (14) |
| 빙수 | shaved ice/ice slush, usually with fruit toppings (12) |
| 빠르- | be fast (7) |
| 빨리 | quickly (7) |
| 빵 | bread (7) |
| 뻐스 | bus (8) |
| 사- | buy (7) |
| 사-ㄹ- | live (7) |
| 사과 | apple (11) |
| 사람 | people (counter) (11) |
| 사람 | person (5) |
| 사랑(을) 하- | love (8) |
| 사립 NOUN | a private[-ly established] NOUN (8) |
| 사립대학교 | a private university (8) |
| 사모님 | your wife; somebody else's wife [elegant/ honorific] (9) |
| 사무실 | office (9) |
| 사실 | fact; in fact (9) |
| 사실은... | In fact. . . (9) |
| 사업 | business (9) |
| 사위 | son-in-law (13) |
| 사이 | between (6) |
| 사이다 | a Korean soft drink like Seven-up (12) |
| 사장 | company president (5) |
| 사촌 | cousin (13) |
| 사촌누나 | cousin (boy's older female cousin) (13) |
| 사촌동생 | cousin (boy or girl's younger cousin, either sex) (13) |
| 사촌언니 | cousin (girl's older female cousin) (13) |
| 사촌형 | cousin (boy's older male cousin) (13) |
| 산 | mountain (12) |
| 산보(를) 하- | stroll, take a walk (7) |
| 살 | years of age (counter)(11) |
| 삼촌 | uncle (on father's side) |
| 삼학년(생) | 3rd-year student (14) |
| 상 | table (6) |
| 상자상자 | box; case; chest (counter) (11) |
| 상점 | store, shop (7) |
| 새 | NOUN new NOUN (9) |
| 새벽 | dawn (11) |
| 새우 | shrimp (11) |
| 새우깡 | shrimp chips (11) |
| 샌드위치 | sandwich (12) |
| 생맥주 | draft beer (12) |
| 생일 | birthday (11) |
| 생크림 | fresh cream (12) |
| 샤쓰 | shirt, dress-shirt (9) |
| 서- | stand (7) |
| 서울대 | Seoul National University (6) |
| 서점 | bookstore (6) |
| 선교사 | missionary (13) |
| 선물 | present, gift (14) |
| 선생 | teacher (5) |
| 설겆이 | dirty dishes (13) |
| 설겆이(를) 하- | wash the dishes (13) |
| 설탕 | sugar (12) |
| 성 | surname (8) |
| 성함 | surname [honorific] (8) |
| 성냥 | match(es) (5) |
| 성당 | church[Catholic}(8) |
| 세탁 | laundry (12) |
| 세탁(을) 하- | do laundry, launder (12) |
| 세탁소 | laundromat, cleaners (12) |
| 스웨타 | sweater, jumper (9) |
| 소개(를) 하- | introduce (14) |
| 소개(를) 받- | be/get introduced (14) |
| 소주 | Korean rice vodka, soju (12) |
| 속 | inside (6) |
| 손 | hand (14) |
| 손가락 | finger (14) |
| 손녀[딸] | granddaughter (13) |
| 손님 | guest; customer (12) |
| 손자 | grandson (13) |
| 손주[아이] | grandchild(ren) (13) |
| 쇼핑쇼핑 | shopping (14) |
| 수건 | towel (7) |
| 수업 | class, lesson (8) |
| 수영(을) 하- | swim (8) |
| 수영장 | swimming pool (8) |
| 수요일 | Wednesday (7) |
| 수입품 | imported goods (5) |
| 슈퍼마켓 | supermarket (7) |
| 숙제 | homework, assignment (13) |
| 술 | any alcoholic drink (5) |
| 술집 | bar, tavern, drinking establishment (9) |
| 쉬- | rest (7) |
| 쉬w- | be easy (8) |
| 쉽게 | easily (9) |
| 스카프 | scarf (9) |
| 스케이트 | skate(s) (12) |
| 스케이트(를) 타- | skate (12) |
| 스키 | ski(s) (12) |
| 스키(를) 타- | ski (12) |
| 스포츠 | sports (13) |
| 시 | o'clock (counter) (11) |
| 시간 | hours (counter); time (7, 11) |
| 시골 | countryside, the country(12) |
| 시내 | downtown, city center (14) |
| 시댁 | esteemed house/home of the parents-in law (for females) (13) |
| 시부모 | parents-in law (for females) (13) |
| 시아버님 | (woman?) father-in-law (honorific) (13) |
| 시아버지 | (woman?) father-in-law (13) |
| 시어머니 | (woman? ) mother-in- law (13) |
| 시어머님 | (woman? ) mother-in- law (honorific) (13) |
| 시작(을) 하- | begin (11) |
| 시장 | market (6) |
| 시청 | City Hall (6) |
| 시키- | order (11) |
| 시험 | examination (14) |
| 식구 | members of the family (13) |
| 식당 | dining room, restaurant, cafeteria, refectory (7) |
| 식탁 | dining table, kitchen table (11) |
| 신- | wear (footwear) (9) |
| 신문 | newspaper (5) |
| 신용카드 | credit card (8) |
| 신발 | shoes, footwear in general (9) |
| 실은... | In fact. . . (9) |
| 싫- | be disliked, distasteful (12) |
| 싫어하- | dislike it (12) |
| 심심하- | be bored (12) |
| 싶- | want to (9) |
| 싸- | cheap, inexpensive (8) |
| 쏟아지- | (rain) pours (13) |
| 쓰- | wear (glasses) (13) |
| 쓰- | wear (a hat) (13) |
| 쓰- | use it (8) |
| 쓰- | write (7) |
| -씨 | polite title for name (5) |
| 아-ㄹ- | know it (7) |
| 아가씨 | 'young lady'; form of address for unmarried women (6) |
| 아기 | baby (6) |
| 아까 | just now, just a moment ago (13) |
| 아내 | my wife (5) |
| 아니면... | Or. . . (sentence-initial) NOUN A, 아니면 NOUN B? NOUN A, or NOUN B? (12) |
| 아니에요 | No; it is not. . . (5) No; it is not. . . (5) |
| 아드님 | son (hon.) (13) ) |
| 아들 | son (9) |
| 아래 | below, lower, down, downstairs (6) |
| 아래층 | downstairs; the floor below (9) |
| 아르바이트 | part-time work for students (11) |
| -(를) 하- | do part-time work for students (11) |
| 아마 (14) | maybe, probably |
| 아마도 | maybe, probably [more tentative] (14) |
| 아무거나 | anything, anything at all (14) |
| 아버님 | father (honorific) (7) |
| 아버지 | father (6) |
| 아이 | child (6) |
| 아이스크림 | ice cream (12) |
| 아저씨 | 'mister' (any man old enough to be married) (13) |
| 아저씨 | 'mister'; form of address (6) |
| 아주 | very (7) |
| 아주머니 | 'ma'am' (any woman old enough to be married) (13) |
| 아줌마 | 'ma'am' (casual for 아주머니) (13) |
| 아직 | (not) yet, still (8) |
| 아침 | morning; breakfast (7) |
| 아프- | hurt, be painful (14) |
| 안 | inside (6) |
| 안경 | glasses (9) |
| 안녕히 주무세요. | Good night [to s.b. esteemed] (8) |
| 안 돼요 | It' no good; It won' do; It' not acceptable; It doesn' work (8) |
| 안주 | snacks to go with alcohol (11) |
| 앉- | sits (7) |
| 알아 들- | understand [spoken words], "catch" something said (8) |
| 앞 | in front (6) |
| 애 | child (6) |
| 애기 | baby (6) |
| 야구 | baseball (8) |
| 야구(를) 하- | play baseball (8) |
| 약 | medicine (8) |
| 약(을) 먹- | take ("eat") medicine (8) |
| 약혼(을) 하- | get engaged (12) |
| 약혼자 | fiance!(e) (12) |
| 양담배 | foreign cigarettes (12) |
| 양말 | (Western-style) socks (9) |
| 양복 | a suit (9) |
| 양주 | whiskey; Western spirits (12) |
| 얘기 | talk, chat, story (9) |
| 어느 | NOUN which/what (one/ NOUN)? (5) |
| 어디 | where? (6) |
| 어때요? | how is it? how about it? (12) |
| 어떻게? | how? in what way? (12) |
| 어떤 | NOUN which/what kind of NOUN ? (5) |
| 어려 | w- be difficult (8) |
| 어리- | (a child) be young (13) |
| 어머니 | mother (6) mother (6) |
| 어머님 | mother (honorific) (7) |
| 어제 | yesterday (7) |
| 언니 | (girl?) older sister (12) |
| 언제 | when? (7) |
| 언제나 | always (8) |
| 언젠가 | sometime or other;at onetime; some time ago (7) |
| 얼마 | how many? how much? (6) |
| 얼마나 | about how much? approximately how much? (11) |
| 얼음 | ice (12) |
| 없- | be nonexistent, not exist, not have (7) |
| 없어요 | it does not exist, there is not/aren't (6) |
| 엉터리 | rubbish, junk; something or someone cheap and shabby (11) |
| 엘리베이터 | elevator, lift (14) |
| 여-ㄹ- | open it (7) |
| 여관 | small hotel; inn (9) |
| 여기 | here (6) |
| 여기 좀 봐요! | Say there! Excuse me! (12) |
| 여동생 | younger sister (13) |
| 여러 | NOUN several, various NOUN (11) |
| 여름 | summer (13) |
| 여보세요! | Hello! Excuse me! (12) |
| 여자 | woman (6) |
| 여자친구 | girlfriend (6) |
| 역 | train station (6) |
| 연/년 | years (counter) (11) |
| 연구 | research (9) |
| 연구(를)하- | do research (9) |
| 연구실 | (professor's) office (9) |
| 연극 | play, drama (12) |
| 연대 | Yonsei University (6) |
| 연락(을) 하- | get in touch, make contact (9) |
| 연세 | age (of s.b. esteemed) (12) |
| 연필 | pencil (5) |
| 열심히 | diligently (8) |
| 영국 | England (5) |
| 영국사람 | English person (5) |
| 영어 | English language (5) |
| 영화 | movie, film (7) |
| 영화구경(을) 하- | see a film (7) see a film (7) |
| 영화배우 | movie actor (9) |
| 옆 | next to, beside (6) |
| 예쁘- | pretty, cute (14) |
| 예약 | reservation (8) |
| 예약(을) 하- | make a reservation (8) |
| 오- | come (7) |
| 오늘 | today (7) |
| 오렌지 쥬스 | orange juice (8) |
| 오르- | ascend, rise (9) |
| 오른쪽 | on the right (6) |
| 오른편 | on the right (6) |
| 오빠 | (girl?) older brother (12) |
| 오전 | morning, AM (11) |
| 오징어 | squid (11) |
| 오징어깡 | squid chips (11) |
| 오후 | afternoon (7) |
| 오후 | afternoon, PM (11) |
| 올라가- | go up (9) |
| 올라오- | come up (9) |
| 옷 | clothes (9) clothes (9) |
| 와이샤쓰 | shirt, dress-shirt (9) |
| 와인 | wine (5) |
| 왜(요)? | why? (11) |
| 왜냐하면 | The reason is. . .; Because. . . (11) |
| 외교관 | diplomat (5) |
| 외국 | foreign country (5) |
| 외국사람 | a foreigner (5) |
| 외국어 | foreign language (5) |
| 외삼촌 | uncle (on mother's side) (13) |
| 외할머니 | grandmother (on mother's side) (13) |
| 외할아버지 | grandfather (on mother's side) (13) |
| 왼쪽 | on the left (6) |
| 요리(를) 하- | cook (12) |
| 요즘 | nowadays, these days (7) |
| 왼편 | on the left (6) |
| 요리 | cooking, cuisine (12) |
| 용무 | business, matter to take care of (14) |
| 용서(를) 하- | forgive (11) |
| 우리 | we, our (5) |
| 우산 | umbrella (5) |
| 우선 | first of all, before anything else (14) |
| 우유 | milk (7) |
| 우체국 | post office (9) |
| 운동 | sports (13) |
| 운동(을) 하- | do sports; exercise (13) |
| 운동장 | sports stadium (13) |
| 운동화 | sneakers, tennis shoes (13) |
| -원 | Korean monetary unit (6) |
| 월(달) | month names (counter) (11) |
| 월요일 | Monday (7) |
| 위 | above, over, on (top); upstairs (6) |
| 위스키 | whisky (5) |
| 위층 | upstairs; the floor above (9) |
| 은퇴(를) 하- | retire (12) |
| 은행 | bank (5) |
| 은행원 | banker (5) |
| 음료수 | beverage, something to drink (14) |
| 음식 | food (7) |
| 음식점 | restaurant (7) |
| 음악 | music (12) |
| 음악회 | concert (12) |
| 의사 | doctor, physician (5) |
| 의자 | chair (6) |
| 이 | tooth, teeth (9) |
| 이 NOUN | this NOUN (5) |
| -이- | be [the same as; equal to] (copula) (7) |
| 이대 | Ewha Women's University (6) |
| 이따가 | in a while; a while later (7) |
| 이렇게 | in this way, like this (13) |
| 이름 | (given) name (8) |
| 이모 | aunt (mother's sister) (13) |
| 이모부 | uncle (mother's sister? husband) (13) |
| 이번 NOUN | this NOUN (week, montb, etc.) (11) |
| 이상하- | be strange, odd (13) |
| 이야기 | talk, chat, story (9) |
| 이야기(를) 하- | talk, chat (9) |
| 이제 | now (finally) (12) |
| 이학년(생) | 2nd-year student (14) |
| 이혼(을) 하- | get divorced (13) |
| -인분 | portion (of food) (14) |
| 인삼 | ginseng (5) |
| 인삼주 | ginseng wine (5) |
| 인제 | now (finally) (12) |
| 일 | matter, business (7) matter, business (7) |
| 일 | days (counter) (11) |
| 일(을) 하- | work; do work (7) |
| 일본 | Japan (5) |
| 일본말 | Japanese language (5) |
| 일본사람 | person from Japan (5) |
| 일어나- | get up (7) |
| 일요일 | Sunday (7) |
| 일찍 | early (adv)(7) |
| 일학년(생) | 1st-year student (14) |
| 읽- | read (7) |
| 입- | wear; put on (7) |
| 있- | be, exist; stay; have (7) |
| 있어요 | it exists, there is/are (6) |
| 잊어버리- | forget (11) |
| 자- | sleep (7) |
| 자녀분 | children (honorific) (13) |
| 자동차 | car, automobile (9) |
| 자료 | (written) materials (14) |
| 자르- | cut (8) |
| 자매 | sisters (13) |
| 자전거 | bicycle (7) |
| 자제분 | children (honorific) (13) |
| 자주 | often (8) |
| 작- | be little (7) |
| 작년 | last year (9) |
| 작은아버지 | uncle (father's younger brother) (13) |
| 잔 | cupfuls (counter) (11) |
| 잘 | well; often (7) |
| 잘 돼요. | It's going well. It's turning out well. (8) |
| 잘 안 돼요. | It's not going well. (8) |
| 잘 자요! | Good night [Polite, but not honorific] (8) |
| 잘하- | do well, do [it] well (7) |
| 잠깐 | a short while, a moment (12) |
| 잠시 | a short while (14) |
| 잡수시- | eat (HONORIFIC) (8) |
| 잡지 | magazine (5) |
| 장 | flat objects (counter) (11) |
| 장갑 | gloves (9) |
| 장마 | rainy season, seasonal rains (13) |
| 장마(가) 지- | rainy season sets in (13) |
| 장모 | (man? ) mother-in-law (13) |
| 장인 | (man?) father-in-law (13) |
| 장인어른 | (man?) father-in-law (elegant) (13) |
| 장인장모 | (man?) parents-in-law (13) |
| 재미 없- | be not interesting, boring (9) |
| 재미 있- | be interesting (9) |
| 재미있게 | interestingly; in such a way that it is interesting (9) |
| 재킷 | jacket (9) |
| 저 NOUN | yon NOUN (5) |
| 저기 | over there (6) |
| 저기요! | Hey there! (a bit brusque, or even rude) (12) |
| 저녁 | evening; supper (7) |
| 저렇게 | in that way (13) |
| 적- | are few (7) |
| 전공 | one's 'major', specialization |
| 전공(을) 하- | major in something (8) |
| 전부 | the whole thing, total (5) |
| 전부 다 | everything, all of it (5) |
| 전에 | earlier, before (11) |
| 전화 | telephone (8) |
| 전화(를) 하- | make a phone call (8) |
| 전화(를) 거-ㄹ- | make a phone call (9) |
| 전화(를) 받- | answer the phone (9) |
| 전화번호 | telephone number (11) |
| 젊- | be young (but past puberty) (11) |
| 점심 | lunch (7) |
| 정각(에) | exactly at (a time) (11) |
| 정거장 | (train) station/stop (14) |
| 정류장 | bus stop (14) |
| 정말(로) | truly, really (8) |
| 정말이에요? | Really? Is it true? (8) |
| 정문 | main gate (e.g. of a university) (6) |
| 정열적(으로) | passionate(ly) (8) |
| 정원 | garden (9) |
| 정치 | politics (8) |
| 정치학 | Political Science (8) |
| 제일 | the most; number one (14) |
| 제품 | manufactured good(s) (5) |
| 조금 | a little (7) |
| 조부모 | grandparents (13) |
| 조카 | nephew (13) |
| 조카 딸 | niece (13) |
| 졸업(을) 하- | graduate (13) |
| 좀 | a little; please [to soften a request or command] (8) |
| 종이 | paper (5) |
| 좋- | be good; be liked (12) |
| 좋- | be good (7) |
| 좋아하- | like it (8, 12) |
| 주 | a state, a province (8) |
| 주- | give (7) |
| 주간 | week('s time)) (counter) (11) |
| 주로 | mainly; mostly, for the most part (8) |
| 주립 NOUN | a state [-established] NOUN, provincial[-ly established] NOUN (8) |
| 주립대학교 | a state university (8) |
| 주말 | weekend (7) |
| 주무시- | sleep (honorific) (8) |
| 주문(을) 하- | order (at restaurant) (12) |
| 주세요 | please give (6) |
| 주일 | week (counter) (11) |
| 주중에 | during the week, on week days (11) |
| 죽- | die (14) |
| 중국 | China (5) |
| 중간에 | mid-way, in the middle (9) |
| 중국 | China (5) |
| 중국말 | Chinese language (5) |
| 중국사람 | person from China (5) |
| 쥬스 | juice (8) |
| 즐거w- | be enjoyable, pleasant, fun (9) |
| 지금 | now (7) |
| 지난 NOUN | past, last NOUN (11) |
| 지내- | get along (14) |
| 지하철 | subway, underground, metro (12) |
| 진지 | rice, meal (honorific) (13) |
| 집 | house, home (5) |
| 집사람 | my wife (5) |
| 째즈 | jazz (12) |
| 쪽 | side, direction (6) |
| 쪽 | piece (of paper) (counter) (11) |
| 차 | car, vehicle (7; 9) |
| 차 | tea (9) |
| 차표 | [train-, bus-] ticket (7) |
| 착하- | be good by nature; be a "good boy" [girl, dog, etc.] (8) |
| 참 | truly, really (8) |
| 창문 | window (6) |
| 찾- | look for; find (7) |
| 찾- | get (money) from; fetch (money) (9) |
| 채 | buildings (counter) (11) |
| 책 | book (5) |
| 책상 | desk (6) |
| 처음 | the beginning (11) |
| 천 | thousand (6) |
| 천천히 | slowly (8) |
| 첫 NOUN | first NOUN (7) |
| 청바지 | jeans (9) |
| 청소(를) 하- | clean up (12) |
| 초대(를) 하- | invite someone (14) |
| 초대(를) 받- | be/get invited (14) |
| 초 | (a) second (11) |
| 추w- | be cold (13) |
| 춤(을) 추- | dances (a dance) (12) |
| 취하- | get tipsy/drunk (14) |
| 층 | floors (of a building)) (counter) (11) |
| 치- | strike, hit (7) |
| 치- | play (tennis; golf) (12) |
| 치마 | skirt (9) |
| 친구 | friend (5) |
| 친척 | relative (13) |
| 칠판 | blackboard (5) |
| 캐나다 | Canada (5) |
| 캐나다 사람 | a Canadian (5) |
| 캠퍼스 | campus (6) |
| 커피 | coffee (12) |
| 코 | nose (14) |
| 코메디 | comedy (13) |
| 코트 | coat (9) |
| 콜라 | cola (12) |
| 크- | be large (7) |
| 크림 | cream (12) |
| 큰아버지 | uncle (father's elder brother) (13) |
| 타- | add/put in sugar (e.g. sugar) (12) |
| 타- | ride in, ride on (12) |
| 타고가- | goes (riding s.th.) (14) |
| 타고오- | comes (riding s.th.) (14) |
| 태어나- | be born (11) |
| 테니스 | tennis (12) |
| 테니스(를) 치- | play tennis (12) |
| 테이블 | table (6) |
| 텔레비젼 | television (6) |
| 토마토 쥬스 | tomato juice (8) |
| 토요일 | Saturday (7) |
| 통하- | get through to, make contact with (13) |
| 통화(를) 하- | get through to, make contact with on phone (8) |
| 파-ㄹ- | sell it (7) |
| 파운드 | pounds (sterling)) (counter) (11) |
| 파티 | party (11) |
| 팔 | arm (14) |
| 펜 | ball-point pen (5) |
| 편 | side, direction (6)side, direction (6) |
| 편지 | letter (7) |
| 편하- | be comfortable; convenient (14) |
| 편히 | comfortably; conveniently (14) |
| 표 | ticket (7) |
| 푸-ㄹ- | solves it; undoes it (14) |
| 풀 | starch, glue (12) |
| 풀(을) 먹이- | starch it (12) |
| 프랑스 | France (5) |
| 프랑스 말 | French language (5) |
| 프랑스 사람 | person from France (5) |
| 프로 (TV) | program; ?ro? (sports) (13) |
| 프리마 | non-dairy creamer (12) |
| 플랫폼 | platform (7) |
| 피- | bloom, blossom (12) |
| 피곤하- | be tired (12) |
| 피아노 | piano (5) |
| 피아노(를) 치- | play piano (12) |
| 피우- | smoke (7) |
| 피자 | pizza (12) |
| 하- | do (7) |
| 학교 | school (6) |
| 학기 | term, semester (14) |
| -학년(이에요) | is a student in such-and- such a year or grade [at school] (11) |
| 학생 | student (5) |
| 학생회관 | student union [building] (6) |
| 한 NUMERAL | about, approximately NUMERAL (11) |
| 한국 | Korea (5) |
| 한국말 | Korean language (5) |
| 한국사람 | a Korean (5) |
| 한국어 | Korean language (8) |
| 한국학 | Korean Studies (8) |
| 할머니 | grandmother (13) |
| 할머님 | grandmother (hon.) (13) |
| 할아버님 | grandfather (hon.) (13) |
| 할아버지 | grandfather (13) |
| 함께 | together (8) |
| 핫도그 | hotdog (12) |
| 항상 | always (8) |
| 해 | years (counter) (11) |
| 햄버거 | hamburger (12) |
| [PLACE-]행 | bound for PLACE (7) |
| 허리 | waist, lower back (14) |
| 형 | (boy?) older brother (13) |
| 형제 | brothers (for males); brothers and sisters (12) |
| 호주 | Australia (5) |
| 호주사람 | an Australian (5) |
| 호텔 | Hotel (6) |
| 혼자[서] | alone, on one's own, by oneself (7) |
| 홍차 | black/English tea (12) |
| 홍콩 | Hong Kong (5) |
| 홍콩사람 | person from Hong Kong (5) |
| 화요일 | Tuesday (7) |
| 화장실 | toilet, restroom, bathroom, washroom (6) |
| 회사 | company (5) |
| 회사원 | company employee (5) |
| 회화 | conversation (8) |
| 후에 | after, later (11) |
| 휴지 | tissue paper; Kleenex; toilet tissue (7) |
| 힘 | strength, energy (8) |
| 힘(이) 드-ㄹ- | be difficult, taxing ["strength enters"] (8) |